Posts Tagged ‘activity’
Monday, November 7th, 2011
A calorie is simply the unit that we use to measure energy.
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All foods have a ‘calorific value’ and this is simply the amount of calories (energy) that a food will supply your body when it is eaten. Food labels on packaged foods usually list the energy content in two units; one is kcals (calories) the other is in kj (joules).
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Your body needs energy to be able to fuel metabolic pathways that enable the body to work properly. We are all individuals and we have our own unique metabolic rate (this is the rate at which our body consumes calories per day). The average person’s metabolic rate is approximately 2000 calories per day.
The simple truth is that there is a ‘balance of energy’ in your body, if you burn more or less calories (through activity) than your body consumes daily (through food), you will lose or gain weight accordingly.
So how do you ‘burn’ calories?
There are a number of reasons why calories are burned in your body.
- Your body requires a certain number of calories per day to simply stay alive. This is called Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR). Your body burns these calories to maintain the most basic functions of your body such as breathing, blood circulation and brain activity.
- The rest of the calories are ideally burned through exercise and activity. Everything you do results in you burning calories – washing up, hoovering, climbing the stairs, anything that involves movement will contribute to the total calories burned by the body.
Tags: activity, balance, calories, carlow, diet, energy, food label, healthy eating, kilkenny, nutrition, nutritional concepts
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Monday, October 10th, 2011
When you go to college or university it may be the first time you’ve lived away from home and been fully independent. To have enough energy to study and enjoy student life to the full you need to eat regularly and healthily!
What does a healthy balanced diet really mean?
- Eat regularly and base your meals on starchy foods
- Eat lots of fruit and vegetables
- Eat a wide variety of foods
- Try to eat less salt
- Cut down on saturated fats and sugars
- Get active and try to be a healthy weight
- Drink plenty of water
- Don’t skip breakfast
Get organised
- With some planning you can eat cheap and healthy meals on a tight budget
- Make a shopping list before you go and shop
- Watch your waste – when you buy foods that go off quickly, plan your meals carefully so it gets eaten or frozen straight away
- Vary your meals otherwise you will get bored of eating and cooking the same things over and over again
What could you have in your food cupboard?
You need to stock your cupboard and fridge with easy to cook ingredients. Suggestions of meals include:
- Soups – easy to make and nutritious especially if you add a lot of vegetables (fresh, frozen or canned).
- Pasta – it’s quick and easy to cook and prepare. Keep pasta sauces in your cupboards and add your own flavours, vegetables etc. to it
- Rice – mix cooked rice with leftover vegetables and meat
- Bread is a good source of carbohydrate. Choose wholemeal bread rather than white as it is more nutritious and filling.
- Potatoes – Baking potatoes are great value and versatile.
- Porridge oats – cheap and it’s a really filling meal to start the day with. You could add some fresh or dried fruit for variety.
- Beans and lentils – cheap to buy and a small amount goes a long way! Canned varieties can make a quick and nutritious addition to soups and stews. Lentils and beans can be used as a main meal with vegetables added. Baked beans on toast is a classic and is actually a very healthy dish, especially if you use wholemeal bread, and low fat spread.
- Vegetables and fruit – can add vegetables to curries, soups, stir fries. Canned and frozen vegetables can be used as additions to last minute meals. Fruit is excellent for a quick nutritious snack. We should be eating at least 5 pieces of fruit and vegetables per day.
- Condiments – add taste and flavour to your cooking. Keep a selection of dried herbs, spices, curry powder, vinegars, tomato sauce, soy sauce and stock cubes in your cupboard.
- Tinned tomatoes – these can form the base of all sorts of sauces, are low in fat and count as a portion of your fruit and vegetables.
- Chicken – chicken seems to be of better value if you buy in larger quantities. If you’ve got a freezer you could chop it up and freeze it in small amounts.
- Eggs – are easy to cook and versatile.
- Canned fish – Mackerel, sardines and pilchards are good sources of protein and omega 3 fatty acids.
- Milk – full of calcium and vitamins and is healthy drink at any time of the day. Choose semi-skimmed or skimmed milk for a lower fat option.
Tags: 5 a day, activity, budget, carlow, college, cooking, diet, energy, fat, fruit, healthy eating, kilkenny, low fat, nutrition, nutritional concepts, saturated fat, starchy, student, university, vegetables
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Monday, August 15th, 2011
If you are overweight, you probably know that you need to change, but a crash diet is never a good idea.
The simple fact is that you may be able to maintain a crash diet for a short period, however there is a significant likelihood that you will soon regain the weight, returning to your pre-crash diet weight.
Here are some of the reasons why crash diets don’t work -
The body reacts to the severe reduction in calories by reducing its metabolic rate.
In simple terms, the body reduces the amount of energy required for normal functioning when it is starved of food. This slows down the rate at which calories are ‘burned up’ meaning that if you significantly reduce your food intake, your body simply burns fewer calories.
When more energy is required by your body for metabolic and other functions, (these are the basic functions of your body, breathing etc). The body will simply burn muscle tissue, rather than fat.
Research shows that most people who embark upon a very low calorie diet may lose weight rapidly, but fail to sustain the weight loss over the medium-long term.
Instead you should aim You to set realistic targets to avoid failure and achieve successful weight loss.
Tags: activity, calories, carlow, crash diet, diet, energy, healthy eating, kilkenny, lose weight, metabolism, nutritional concepts
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Monday, July 4th, 2011
The best way to eat if you want to banish tiredness is to have a healthy, balanced diet that contains foods from four main food groups in the right proportions.
The four food groups are:
- potatoes, bread, rice, pasta and other starchy foods
- fruit and vegetables
- milk and dairy foods
- meat, fish, eggs, beans and other non-dairy sources of protein
- Eat at regular intervals.
- Start the day well with breakfast.
- Aim for 5 a day with fruit and vegetables.
- Say no to sugar.
- Watch your intake of alcohol.
- Eat enough for your activity level.
Tags: 5 a day, activity, alcohol, calories, carlow, diet, energy, fruit, healthy eating, kilkenny, nutrition, nutritional concepts, sugar, vegetables
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Monday, June 20th, 2011
The school holidays are fast approaching and they can be associated with a lack of routine which can mean that there are more opportunities to eat more food more often. Here are some tips to avoid over-indulging in fatty, sugary, salty and pre-packaged foods that can be tempting alternatives during the holidays.
- Encourage your kids to maintain their school-eating schedule. This can help to stop grazing between meals. Try to stick to a nutritious breakfast, lunch and dinner as well as healthy morning and afternoon snacks.
- When packing the swimming gear or getting ready for the walk to the park, throw in some fresh fruit and vegetables to help with the hunger pangs.
- Encourage your kids to drink more water, rather than fizzy drinks.
- Focus on more activity to help counteract any increased food intake.
- Keep kids occupied as much as possible. Boredom can play a big part in snacking, overeating and drinking.
- Help make mealtimes fun. Let your kids help to plan and prepare a meal.
Tags: activity, carlow, diet, fruit, fun, healthy eating, holidays, kids, kilkenny, nutrition, nutritional concepts, school, snack
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Monday, May 23rd, 2011
GET FIT & LOSE WEIGHT FOR CHARITY
Nutritional Concepts is proud to support this
8 Week Charity BOOTCAMP at Killerig Resort!!
- Full weight loss & nutrition programme
- Motivational support
- Professional experienced instructors
- Regular weigh-ins
- Prizes for most weight lost & money collected.
STARTS 1st WEEK IN JUNE!
Tags: activity, bootcamp, carlow, charity, diet, dietitian, healthy eating, lose weight, nutrition, nutritional concepts, Sport
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Monday, May 9th, 2011
Benefits of Quitting Smoking
Quitting smoking may well be the single most important thing you can do to improve your health, your body feels these benefits almost immediately.
- After 20 minutes your blood pressure and pulse return to normal.
- After 24 hours your lungs start to clear.
- After 2 days your body is nicotine-free and your sense of taste and smell improve.
- After 3 days you can breathe more easily, and your energy increases.
- After 2 to 12 weeks, your circulation improves.
- After 3 to 9 months coughs, wheezing and breathing improves.
- After 1 year your heart attack risk is half that of a smoker.
- After 10 years your lung cancer risk is half that of a smoker.
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Irish Cancer Society (2011)
Will I Gain Weight if I Quit Smoking?
Not everyone gains weight when they stop smoking. You can control your weight while you quit smoking by making healthy eating and physical activity a part of your life. Although you might gain a few pounds, don’t forget that you have quit smoking and taken a big step toward a healthier life.
How to Reduce Weight Gain After Quitting Smoking
Get regular moderate intensity physical activity. Regular physical activity may help you avoid large weight gains when you quit smoking. It may help you look and feel good, and fit into your clothes better. You will likely find that you can breathe easier during physical activity after you quit smoking. Try to get 30 minutes or more of moderate-intensity physical activity on most days of the week, preferably every day.
Diet Advice After Quitting Smoking
Having more high fat, sugary snacks and alcoholic drinks may lead to large weight gains when you quit smoking. The ideas below may help you make healthy eating and drinking choices as you quit smoking.
- Do not go too long without eating. Being very hungry can lead to less healthy food choices.
- Eat enough at meal times to satisfy you.
- Choose healthy snacks, such as fresh fruit or canned fruit in juice (not syrup), unsalted popcorn or fat-free yoghurt, when you are hungry between meals.
- Do not deny yourself an occasional treat.
Tags: activity, calories, carlow, diet, fat, healthy eating, kilkenny, nutrition, nutritional concepts, quit, smoking, weight gain
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Monday, March 28th, 2011
Whether you have taken up running to lose weight, to improve fitness or to relieve stress
, you will find that there are many benefits. When it comes to running, it is important to fill your body with a good quality diet that can help sustain your energy levels. It is important to eat a balanced diet that includes carbohydrate, protein and fat.
Carbohydrate
Carbohydrate foods help you maintain your energy during a run and they should be eaten both before and after. The highest quality carbohydrates are rich in fibre which helps to keep you feeling full. Carbohydrates to choose from include whole wheat pasta, potatoes, wholegrain rice and bread.
Protein
Protein is essential for muscle and satisfies hunger by providing a feeling of fullness. Quality sources of protein include skinless turkey and chicken, fish fillet, egg whites, low fat cheese, low fat yoghurt and skimmed/semi-skimmed milk.
Fat
While most runners are looking to cut out fat, it is important to remember that you need to include some fat in your diet. However, the fat should be of the healthy variety such as olive oil, unsalted nuts, avocados, sunflower seeds, light mayonnaise and fat-free salad dressings are good fat sources for runners.
In terms of an eating routine, it is better to eat smaller portions more often than larger portions three times a day. Also, remember to drink water regularly. Even if work or taking care of the kids makes breakfast a difficult time to sit down and eat, don’t go hungry. At the very least, eat some fruit on the move.
Tags: 5 a day, activity, balanced diet, carbohydrate, carlow, diet, energy, fat, fruit, healthy eating, kilkenny, lose weight, nutrition, nutritional concepts, protein, running, Sport
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Monday, February 14th, 2011
Fibre is found in foods which originate from plants, such as cereals, grains, seeds, pulses, fruit and vegetables. To increase the amount of fibre you eat, you need to have more of these types of food as part of your diet.
There are two types of fibre: soluble and insoluble. Most foods contain a mixture of both.
It is a good idea to try to eat more fibre because most people in Ireland don’t have enough fibre in their diets. Insoluble fibre helps prevent constipation, and soluble fibre may help to reduce the amount of cholesterol in the blood.
Wholegrain varieties of starchy foods, such as wholemeal bread, wholegrain breakfast cereals, brown rice and wholegrain pasta, are particularly good sources of insoluble fibre.
Brussels sprouts, potatoes, cabbage, and carrots are all good sources of fibre, and so are beans and pulses, such as red kidney beans, baked beans, broad beans, butter beans, green beans, chickpeas, green lentils and black-eyed beans. Dried fruit – such as figs, apricots, prunes and dates – are also a good choice. Or try eating pears, apples, cranberries, avocados, pomegranates and blackberries.
When you have plenty of fibre in your diet, you need to make sure that you drink plenty of fluids – at least six to eight glasses a day. It is especially important to have plenty of water if you are constipated because fluids will help to keep things moving! If you get constipated a lot, talk to your GP.
Tags: 5 a day, activity, calories, carbohydrate, carlow, drinking, fibre, fruit, healthy eating, kilkenny, nutrition, nutritional concepts, portion, starchy, vegetables, vitamins and minerals
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Monday, August 23rd, 2010
Carbohydrate is the most important fuel for energy, so you should eat lots of foods that are rich in starchy carbohydrates.
Many different foods contain carbohydrate. The richest sources of carbohydrate are bread, rice, pasta, cereals and potatoes, but other foods also contain useful amounts, such as: fruit, vegetables, beans, pulses, yoghurt and milk.
Carbohydrate is stored in the liver and muscles as glycogen, and if you get tired during your sport or activity, this might be because your glycogen stores are running low.
The more you exercise, the more carbohydrate you need. The actual amount you need depends upon the type of exercise you’re doing, the intensity, duration and frequency of the exercise, and your fitness level.
The bigger the glycogen stores in your muscles, the longer you can perform. So this is particularly important if you do an endurance sport such as marathon running or long distance cycling.
After exercise, your muscles can refuel their glycogen stores twice as fast as normal, so it’s important to eat foods containing carbohydrate soon after you have finished exercising.
Tags: activity, carbohydrate, carlow, energy, glycogen, healthy eating, kilkenny, nutrition, nutritional concepts, Sport, starchy
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